{"id":2690,"date":"2024-11-05T13:44:32","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T13:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/kapadokya\/"},"modified":"2025-01-08T14:30:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T14:30:24","slug":"kapadokya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/kapadokya\/","title":{"rendered":"Kapadokya"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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KAPADOKYA<\/span><\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Kapadokya b\u00f6lgesi, do\u011fa ve tarihin d\u00fcnyada en g\u00fczel b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fti\u011fi yerdir. Co\u011frafik olaylar Peribacalar\u0131’n\u0131 olu\u015ftururken, tarihi s\u00fcre\u00e7te, insanlar da, bu peribacalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7lerine ev, kilise oymu\u015f, bunlar\u0131 fresklerle s\u00fcsleyerek, binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fl\u0131 medeniyetlerin izlerini g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Roma \u0130mparatoru Augustus zaman\u0131nda Antik D\u00f6nem yazarlar\u0131ndan Strabon 17 kitapl\u0131k ‘Geographika’ adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda (Anadolu XII,XIII,XIV) Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi’nin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcneyde Toros Da\u011flar\u0131, bat\u0131da Aksaray, do\u011fuda Malatya ve kuzeyde Do\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na kadar uzanan geni\u015f bir b\u00f6lge olarak belirtir. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBu g\u00fcnk\u00fc Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi Nev\u015fehir,Aksaray, Ni\u011fde, Kayseri ve K\u0131r\u015fehir illerinin kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aland\u0131r. Daha dar bir alan olan kayal\u0131k Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi ise U\u00e7hisar, \u00dcrg\u00fcp, Avanos, G\u00f6reme, Derinkuyu, Kaymakl\u0131, Ihlara ve \u00e7evresinden ibarettir. \n\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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TAR\u0130H\u00c7E<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Hattiler ve daha sonra s\u0131ras\u0131yla Hititler, Frigler, Persler, Romal\u0131lar, Bizansl\u0131lar, Sel\u00e7uklular ve Osmanl\u0131lar Kapadokya’n\u0131n cazibesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fclenmi\u015f ve do\u011fu, bat\u0131, kuzey ve g\u00fcneyi birle\u015ftiren \u00fcnl\u00fc \u0130pek Yolu da dahil olmak \u00fczere kendi varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n izlerini bu b\u00f6lgede b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Yo\u011fun gidi\u015f-geli\u015flerin bir sonucu olarak b\u00f6lge \u00e7ok say\u0131da tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkiye maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Konumu dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Kapadokya olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli ve stratejik bir b\u00f6lgedir. Kapadokya’daki ticaret ve kaynaklar olduk\u00e7a i\u015ftah a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fundan dolay\u0131, b\u00f6lge ge\u00e7mi\u015fte bir\u00e7ok kez i\u015fgale, sald\u0131r\u0131ya ve ya\u011fmaya maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBu tip sald\u0131r\u0131lardan kendilerini koruyabilmek i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgenin yerel halk\u0131 giri\u015fi gizlenebilen ve bu sayede d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelen sald\u0131rganlar\u0131n fark edemeyece\u011fi ma\u011fara ve oyuklarda ya\u015famay\u0131 se\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Uzunca bir s\u00fcre yer alt\u0131nda kalmalar\u0131 gerekebilece\u011finden, bu ma\u011fara evler i\u00e7erisinde su kaynaklar\u0131, yiyecek saklayacak depolar, \u015faraphaneler ve ibadethaneler ihtiva eden yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirleri haline gelmi\u015ftir. Bunlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6neme aittir. \n\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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G\u00d6R\u00dcLECEK YERLER<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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  • U\u00e7hisar<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nNev\u015fehir’in yedi kilometre yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki U\u00e7hisar il\u00e7esinin harikulade g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc dayan\u0131lmaz bir cazibeye sahiptir. U\u00e7hisar kalesinin bur\u00e7lar\u0131ndan, t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgeyi e\u015fi benzeri olmayan bir manzara ile seyredebilirsiniz. \n
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    • G\u00f6reme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nNev\u015fehir’e on kilometre mesafedeki G\u00f6reme ve \u00e7evresinin Roma d\u00f6neminde Avanos ahalisi taraf\u0131ndan nekropol olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6reme y\u00f6resinden genelde “inan\u00e7 merkezi” \u015feklinde bahsedilir. G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131k Hava M\u00fczesi H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131ktaki t\u00fcm d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri birle\u015ftiren bir e\u011fitim sisteminin temellerini atan Aziz Basil ve karde\u015flerinin do\u011fdu\u011fu yerdir. Tokal\u0131 Kilisesi, Rahip ve Rahibeler Manast\u0131r\u0131, Aziz Basil Kilisesi ve Elmal\u0131, Y\u0131lanl\u0131, Karanl\u0131k ve \u00c7ar\u0131kl\u0131 kiliselerindeki mimari ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar ve freskler bug\u00fcn bile ilk g\u00fcnk\u00fc kadar yeni ve canl\u0131d\u0131rlar. \n
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      • \u00dcrg\u00fcp<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nG\u00f6reme yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki \u00dcrg\u00fcp \u015faraplar\u0131, tarihi yerleri ve do\u011fal g\u00fczellikleri ile \u00fcnl\u00fc bir il\u00e7edir. \u015earab\u0131n\u0131z isterse basit bir toprak testide isterse de kristal bir kadehte gelsin, neticede asla unutamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir deneyim ya\u015fars\u0131n\u0131z. Yerel \u015farap \u00fcreticilerinin baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n modern \u015farap\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k tekniklerini kullanmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hala antik ve zaman\u0131n eskitemedi\u011fi y\u00f6ntemlerle \u015farap yapanlar da vard\u0131r. \n
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        • Mustafapa\u015fa<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u00dcrg\u00fcp’\u00fcn alt\u0131 kilometre g\u00fcneyindeki Mustafapa\u015fa e\u015fsiz ta\u015f i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile \u00fcnl\u00fc bir il\u00e7edir. Aziz Basil \u015eapeli ikon k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sistemini yans\u0131tan motiflerle s\u00fcsl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Nev\u015fehir’e 18 kilometre mesafedeki Avanos il\u00e7esinde Hitit d\u00f6neminden beri ya\u015fat\u0131lmakta olan bir \u00e7\u00f6mlek\u00e7ilik gelene\u011fi vard\u0131r. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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          KAPADOKYA Kapadokya b\u00f6lgesi, do\u011fa ve tarihin d\u00fcnyada en g\u00fczel b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fti\u011fi yerdir. Co\u011frafik olaylar Peribacalar\u0131’n\u0131 olu\u015ftururken, tarihi s\u00fcre\u00e7te, insanlar da, bu peribacalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7lerine ev, kilise oymu\u015f, bunlar\u0131 fresklerle s\u00fcsleyerek, binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fl\u0131 medeniyetlerin izlerini g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Roma \u0130mparatoru Augustus zaman\u0131nda Antik D\u00f6nem yazarlar\u0131ndan Strabon 17 kitapl\u0131k ‘Geographika’ adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda (Anadolu XII,XIII,XIV) Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi’nin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcneyde Toros […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2690","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2690\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/royalballoon.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}